Tuesday 29 April 2014

Usbekistan Laluan Sutera - Part 3

Salam jumpa lagi.....
Hari Ke Tiga ... ke Samarkand

Kami bersarapan di hotel. Tepat jam 7.50 pg kami berkumpul di lobi. TG dan TL menginggatkan semua peserta supaya memulangkan kunci hotel.
Tepat jam 8.00 pg kami bergerak ke Samarkand dengan bas. TG memberitahu bas akan berhenti dua kali sahaja. Dalam bas TL membuat ‘ice breaking’ alaa sessi mengenal antara peserta yang bertujuan untuk membina ukhwah.

View ..Pokok bunga yang cantik di hentian rehat pertama

Tepat jam 10.35 pg kami sampai di Imam Al-Bukhariy Mausoleum. Ia merupakan kompleks yang cantik dan besar. Kami bersolat di sini dan kami dibenarkan masuk ke bawah untuk melihat sendiri makam Imam Bukhari yang asal.

 
View ..Laluan ke pintu masuk Imam Al-Bukhariy Mausoleum

Info
Abū ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ismā‘īl ibn Ibrāhīm ibn al-Mughīrah ibn Bardizbah al-Ju‘fī al-Bukhārī  19 July 810 – September 870), commonly referred to as Imam al-Bukhari or Imam Bukhari, was a Persian Islamic scholar who authored the hadith collection known as Sahih al-Bukhari, regarded by Sunni Muslims as one of the most sahih (authentic) of all hadith compilations. He also wrote the books Al-Adab al-Mufrad.

Birth 
Muhammad ibn Isma`il al-Bukhari al-Ju`fi was born after the Jumu'ah prayer on Friday, 13 Shawwal 194 AH (19 July 810) in the city of Bukhara in Khorasan (in present-day Uzbekistan). His father, Ismail ibn Ibrahim, a scholar of hadith, was a student and associate of Malik ibn Anas. Some Iraqi scholars related hadith narrations from him.

Lineage 
Bukhari's great-grandfather, al-Mughirah, settled in Bukhara after accepting Islam at the hands of Bukhara's governor, Yaman al-Ju`fi. As was the custom, he became a mawla of Yaman, and his family continued to carry the nisbah of "al-Ju`fi".

Al-Mughirah's father, Bardizbah, is the last known ancestor of Bukhari according to most scholars and historians. He was a Magian and died as such. As-Subki is the only scholar to name Bardizbah's father, who he says was named Bazzabah (Persian: بذذبه‎). Little is known of Bardizbah or Bazzabah, except that they were Persian and followed the religion of their people.

Historians have also not come across any information on Bukhari's grandfather, Ibrahim ibn al-Mughirah.

 Hadith studies and travels 
The historian al-Dhahabi described his early academic life:

He began studying hadith in the year 205 (A.H.). He memorized the works of [‘Abdullah] ibn al-Mubaarak while still a child. He was raised by his mother because his father died when he was an infant. He traveled with his mother and brother in the year 210 after having heard the narrations of his region. He began authoring books and narrating hadith while still an adolescent. He said, “When I turned eighteen years old, I began writing about the Companions and the Followers and their statements. This was during the time of ‘Ubaid Allah ibn Musa (one of his teachers). At that time I also authored a book of history at the grave of the Prophet at night during a full moon.

 At age of sixteen, he, together with his brother and widowed mother, made the pilgrimage to Mecca. From there he made a series of travels in order to increase his knowledge of hadith. He went through all the important centres of Islamic learning of his time, talked to scholars and exchanged information on hadith. It is said that he heard from over 1,000 men, and learned over 600,000 traditions.

After sixteen years' absence he returned to Bukhara, and there drew up his al-Jami' as-Sahih, a collection of 7,275 tested traditions, arranged in chapters so as to afford bases for a complete system of jurisprudence without the use of speculative law.

His book is highly regarded among Sunni Muslims, and considered the most authentic collection of hadith, even ahead of the Muwatta Imam Malik and Sahih Muslim of Bukhari's student Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj. Most Sunni scholars consider it second only to the Quran in terms of authenticity. He also composed other books, including al-Adab al-Mufrad, which is a collection of hadiths on ethics and manners, as well as two books containing biographies of hadith narrators.

Muhammad al-Bukhari mausoleum near Samarkand, Uzbekistan
 






View ..Mamat niii di depan pintu masuk Imam Al-Bukhariy Mausoleum


View ..Masjid Imam Al-Bukhariy


View ..Ruang solat...




  
View ..Nampak tak binaan yang menempatkan makam Imam Bukhari. Dashyat binaannya.. mungkin utk mengagungkan sumbangan yang telah di buat oleh Imam Bukhari

 


View ..Makam Imam Bukhari...

View ..Penjaja kecil menjual cenderamata sepanjang laluan


View ..Rombongan yang menggunakan POTO TRAVEL bersama pengantin Usbekistan baru

 
Tepat jam 11.40 kami bergerak ke Samarkand. Jam 1.35 kami sampai di Hotel (Rajiston) di Samarkand. Selepas peserta menurunkan beg, TL meminta semua peserta makan tengahari di restoren di hotel. TL dan TG menguruskan bilik dan kunci diagihkan selepas peserta makan.
TL ingatkan peserta berkumpul dilobi jam 3.20 ptg utk lawatan Bibi Khanum Mosque.



Tepat jam 3.30 ptg kami ke Bibi Khanum Mosque.


View ..Menarik bukan....
 

Info


"The majestic blue domes of the Bibi-Khanym Mosque are the unusual sight.It takes one’s breath even from understanding the scale of construction of this monument, impressing with its size and beauty. In antiquity the dome of this mosque was compared with the dome of heaven and the arch of portal – with the Milky Way.

As well as all Samarkand monuments the Bibi Khanym Mosque also has the beautiful legend. According to it, the terrible ruler built the mosque in honor of his favorite wife Bibi Khanym. After successful campaign to India Temur decided to build the biggest building of the East – the mosque – which should have exceeded all mosques of the world by its size. Sparkling walls, high minarets, wide portal of the mosque, decorated with carved marble, must have praised for centuries the name of Temur and his favorite wife.

Hundreds of architects, painters and builders were taken to Samarkand. The construction lasted for 5 years (1399-1404) and when Temur came back from another campaign it was ready-built. The yard of the mosque was surrounded by luxurious galleries, the arches of which lied on more than three hundred marble columns, minarets towered on each side of it.

Unfortunately soon after the completion of the construction, when the mosque became the place of ceremonial acts of worships, the building began collapsing. The idea of the creator to build such magnificent building was too bold for that period. The majestic arch of the portal, which according to Tamerlane’s plan should have repeated the Milky Way, could not withstand the test of time and had collapsed in the very first years after the construction.:
 


View....Cantik binaan niii..bayaran dikenakan termasuk bayaran untuk kamera.




View....Mineret nii mesti ada dalam binaan bersejarah di Usbekistan





View....Rehal batu ... rasanya ini yg terbesar aku tengok... Al Qurannya ada dlm simpanan kerajaan Usbekistan di tempat lain kat makam Amir Temur Lang.





Cuaca hujan gerimis dan sejuk. Jam 4.40 ptg kami bergerak pula ke East Siab Bazaar yang terletak tidak jauh dari Bibi Khanum Mosque. Peserta diberikan masa sehingga jam 6.00 ptg. 


View....di depan pintu gerbang East Siab Bazaar



View....makcik makcik kalau dah membeli .....mmm org Malaysia kannn



6.10 ptg kami kembali semula ke hotel. Peserta di minta berkumpul di lobby jam 7.00 mlm utk ke restoren tempatan (Samarkand restoren) untuk makan mlm.




Jam 8.30 mlm kami kembali semula ke hotel. TL inggatkan peserta keesokkan program: Jam 5.00 pg wake up call, breakfast jam 7.00 pg dan berkumpul di lobi jam 8.30 pg utk ke City Tour Samarkand.

ok.... jumpa lagi